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MATERIALS FOR EACH TEAM
- 12 inch by 18 inch drawing paper (possibly gridded)
- markers, crayons, or colored pencils
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PURPOSE
- The children, with the assistance of an adult, map their neighborhood.
The maps should include both natural and human-made features. While
mapping, the children should focus on how different parts of your neighborhood
are being used either by humans or nature itself. The adult and students
should discuss importance of creating an "easy-to-use" map
legend before, during, and after the mapping exercise.
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Activity
- Task: The task is to make a map of an area near the school.
The map should include how the land inyour neighborhood is being
used. For example, does it have lawns, fields, forests, gravel
pits, lakes rocky outcrops, houses, etc.?
- Defining the task: The teacher should select a safe area
with a variety of land uses. The teacher should ask the students
to identify what they observe in the area; he or she should keep
a list of observations for reference during the mapping exercise.
This list should form the basis for map legend (which can be modified
during the mapping exercise, if needed). Opportunities should
be provided for the students to share their results with one another.
- Further exploration: As a weekend assignment, each student
may wish to elicit the cooperation of an adult to make a map of
his or her own home neighorhood.
- Conclusion: The class can compare and contrast the students'
results for the site they visited together. The teacher can record
the similarities and differences in the maps as part of a summary
discussion.
- The students can follow up by presenting the maps of their
home neighborhoods. Did they need to modify the legends from
the maps made during class?
- Did some students map the same neighborhood? If so,
how do these maps compare with one another?
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Curriculum Related Applications
- Math: Representing the size of large features -- e.g.,
houses -- on a small two dimensional plane.
- Social Studies: Providng basic experiences with map-making.
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SOURCE
- Adapted with permission, Copyright 1997, The Gaia Crossroads Project,
Copyright Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
- Original activity was created by Lou Lambert (SAD #51) in 1994
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